How to close an E-Verify case: the steps for each result and which closure statement to choose
On this page
- Which cases must you close, and when?
- How do you close a case, step by step?
- Which closure statement fits?
- What does closing change, and what does it not?
- How do you find the cases that are still open?
- What about the awkward situations?
- What happens to closed cases over time?
- A weekly close-out routine
- Questions people ask
To close an E-Verify case, open it once it has a final result, click Close Case, say whether the employee still works for you, choose the closure statement that matches what happened, and record the case number on the Form I-9. As of November 2026, Section 4.1 of the E-Verify User Manual says employers must close every case they create, except Employment Authorized cases, which E-Verify closes automatically for employers using the website; employers whose software connects through web services close those too. Cases that are Referred or in Case in Continuance cannot be closed until a final result arrives.
The results themselves are explained in E-Verify case results explained. This page is about the last step: which cases need closing, the exact statement to choose, and what closing does and does not change.
Not legal advice. This summarizes the E-Verify User Manual, Section 4.0, 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.2, 2.2.3 and 3.1, and E-Verify's FAQs and notices, as of November 2026. E-Verify shows only the closure statements relevant to each case, so your screen may list fewer than this page does.
Which cases must you close, and when?
| Case status or result | What closing looks like | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Employment Authorized | Closes automatically on the website; record the case number. Web services users close it themselves | Manual 3.1 and 4.1 |
| Final Nonconfirmation | You must close it and say whether you will keep employing the person | Manual 3.6 and 4.1 |
| Close Case and Resubmit | Click Close and Create New Case; the first case closes and a new one opens for you to enter the Form I-9 details | Manual 3.5 and 4.1 |
| Mismatch where the employee will not act, or gave no decision by the 10th federal government working day | Record that the employee will not take action; the case shows Final Nonconfirmation and you close it | Manual 3.3.2 |
| Mismatch caused by your own data entry error | Close it as incorrect data, then create a new case with the right information | Manual 3.3.1 |
| Referred, Verification In Process or Case in Continuance | Cannot be closed until a final result is issued | E-Verify notice, October 2021 |
| Draft never submitted | Use the Close Case link on the review screen; E-Verify also closes drafts not updated within 180 federal government working days | Manual 2.2.3 |
| Case Incomplete | Open it and continue the process, then close it once it has a result | E-Verify FAQ |
| Open duplicate of a newer case | Close open duplicates before you can continue a new case for the same person | Manual 2.3 |
E-Verify's October 2021 notice also reminded employers to close cases created in error, with incorrect information, or for employees no longer employed, as well as incomplete cases. When a second case for the same person is legitimate is covered in E-Verify duplicate cases.
How do you close a case, step by step?
- Open the case from the Open Cases to be Closed alert on the home page, or from Cases and Search Cases.
- Click Close Case.
- Say whether the employee is still employed. For a Final Nonconfirmation, select whether you will continue to employ the person; if you will, E-Verify makes you type the reason.
- Pick the closure statement. If neither of the first options fits, select the option that you are closing for a different reason and choose the reason. If you choose Other, type an explanation.
- Click Close Case and wait for the message that the case closed successfully.
- Record the case number on the Form I-9, or use View/Print Case Details and attach the page.
- Move on with Create New Case, if a replacement case is needed, or Continue to return to your cases.
Which closure statement fits?
Section 4.1.1 lists 16 statements. E-Verify presents only the ones relevant to the case's result.
| Closure statement (shortened) | Use it when |
|---|---|
| Employee continues to work after Employment Authorized | The usual ending for a verified hire, where a manual close is needed |
| Employee continues to work after a Final Nonconfirmation | The employee tried to resolve the mismatch, could not, and you keep them on |
| Employee continues to work after a DHS No Show | The employee was referred to DHS, did not follow through, and you keep them on |
| Employee continues to work after choosing not to take action | The employee declined to contest, and you keep them on |
| Terminated for receiving a Final Nonconfirmation | You ended employment after an unresolved mismatch |
| Terminated for receiving a DHS No Show | You ended employment after a DHS No Show |
| Terminated for choosing not to take action | You ended employment after the employee declined to contest |
| Employee quit working for the employer | The person left of their own choice |
| Terminated for reasons other than E-Verify | Employment ended for reasons unrelated to the case |
| Closed because of technical issues with E-Verify | E-Verify could not process the case and you need a new one |
| Another case with the same data already exists | The case is a duplicate |
| The data entered is incorrect | You made an entry error, including the wrong document expiration date that triggers Close Case and Resubmit at entry (Manual 2.4) |
| The document is expired | The employee's document was expired; a new case follows with an unexpired document |
| DHS or SSA instructed you to create a new case | For example, because E-Verify was unavailable |
| No longer employed for reasons unrelated to E-Verify, mismatch process not completed | The person left before a mismatch was resolved |
| DHS or SSA instructed you to close the case | You were directed to close it |
The Final Nonconfirmation statements carry consequences, covered in E-Verify Final Nonconfirmation. Pick the statement that is true; closing a case is also how E-Verify records whether a person kept working after a nonconfirmation.
What does closing change, and what does it not?
- It does not erase the result. Section 4.1.1 says a case closed as a duplicate or for incorrect data is not voided and still shows its last result.
- It ends editing. E-Verify's FAQ says no corrections can be made after closing, and you should not create a new case just to fix details such as an email address.
- Some errors are fixed on paper. For a wrong first day of employment, E-Verify's FAQ says to write an initialed and dated note on the case details printout or the Form I-9, and not to create a new case.
- It does not close the Form I-9 file. The case number still goes on the form, and the form itself is kept and reverified under its own rules; see E-Verify vs Form I-9.
How do you find the cases that are still open?
Section 4.2 lists four case alerts at the bottom of the home page:
- Open Cases to be Closed collects cases waiting for a closure statement.
- Cases with New Updates shows cases with an update that needs your next step, which E-Verify's FAQ says can mean notifying the employee of a mismatch or closing the case.
- Work Authorization Documents Expiring appears 90 days before an EAD or Form I-94 used in a case expires. It is only a reminder to reverify on Supplement B of Form I-9; Section 4.2.3 says no action is required or permitted in E-Verify, and you do not create a new case.
- Recently Auto-Closed Cases counts Employment Authorized cases closed automatically in the past 30 days, so you can pick up the case numbers for the Forms I-9 (Section 4.2.4).
You can also search cases by employee name, case number, A-Number, Social Security number, I-94 number or passport number. Section 2.3 says program administrators and general users can update and close any case created under the same employer account, whoever created it, so a departed coordinator's cases can still be finished.
What about the awkward situations?
- No decision on a mismatch. If the employee gives no decision by the end of the 10th federal government working day, Section 3.3.2 says to select that the employee will not take action, then "Neither of the options above apply," choose Other and type "Administrative / Employee Unavailable" or "Employee chose not to make a decision." See E-Verify tentative nonconfirmation for the steps that come first.
- Your error, found mid-mismatch. Section 3.3.2 says to select that the employee will not take action, close the resulting Final Nonconfirmation as incorrect data, and create a new case with the corrected information.
- Wrong employer account. E-Verify's FAQ says not to re-create closed cases under the right account; note it on the Form I-9 and tell E-Verify. For an open mismatch in the wrong account, close it and create a new case in the correct one.
- Software that closes in bulk. E-Verify's FAQ says web services software may group cases with the same closure statement, but must send each closure individually.
- An employer agent runs your cases. The agent must close every case and tell you the final result; see E-Verify employer agents.
- You are leaving E-Verify. During the 30-day termination period you must close all open cases and create no new ones (Manual 7.4); see the E-Verify memorandum of understanding.
What happens to closed cases over time?
E-Verify disposes of case records more than 10 years old each year under its National Archives schedule. In its October 1, 2026 notice, E-Verify said employers have until January 8, 2027 to download records for cases last updated on or before December 31, 2016, and that USCIS will dispose of them on January 11, 2027. Section 7.4 of the manual says E-Verify case information and documentation must be kept as long as the employee's Form I-9, so the case number on each form, plus any printed case details, is the record that has to last. See I-9 retention rules.
A weekly close-out routine
- Open the Open Cases to be Closed alert and clear it.
- Work every Cases with New Updates item: notify, refer or close as the new result requires.
- Check referred and Case in Continuance cases; escalate any in continuance for more than 60 federal government working days to the E-Verify Contact Center, as Section 3.4 advises.
- Copy case numbers from Recently Auto-Closed Cases onto Forms I-9 before they drop off after 30 days.
- Dismiss expiring-document alerts only after Supplement B reverification is scheduled.
- Close drafts and incomplete cases you no longer need.
Questions people ask
Do I have to close E-Verify cases that come back Employment Authorized?
Not if you create cases on the E-Verify website: E-Verify closes Employment Authorized cases automatically, and you only record the case number on the Form I-9. If your HR or I-9 software creates cases through web services, the User Manual says you must close every case yourself, including Employment Authorized ones.
Which closure statement do I use when an employee leaves during an E-Verify mismatch?
E-Verify has a statement written for that situation: the employee is no longer employed by the employer for reasons unrelated to E-Verify and the mismatch process could not be completed. Use it when the person quit or was let go for unrelated reasons before the mismatch was resolved. E-Verify shows only the statements that apply to the case in front of you.
Can I fix a mistake after an E-Verify case is closed?
No. E-Verify's FAQ says no corrections can be made once a case is closed, and you should not create a new case just to correct details such as an email address. For a wrong first day of employment, make an initialed and dated note on the Form I-9 or on the printed case details instead.
Why can't I close an E-Verify case that is in Case in Continuance?
Because it does not have a final result yet. E-Verify's guidance says cases that are Referred, Verification In Process or Case in Continuance cannot be closed until a final case result is issued. Check the case periodically, keep the employee working normally, and close it once it shows Employment Authorized, Final Nonconfirmation or Close Case and Resubmit.